Thursday, December 26, 2019

Essay on Provisions of New York State Law Regarding Child...

Provisions of New York State Law Regarding Child Labor Current provisions of New York State employment laws have taken actions to protect the working conditions of children. These necessary actions should further prevent any mistreatment of child laborers from recurring, as it did at the time of the Industrial Revolution. The dire conditions under which many children were forced to work were hazardous to their health and emotional well-being. As early as the age of 5, children tended the machinery in factories and helped mine coal. The tobacco industry employed thousands of children under 10 to make tobacco products. This also was the same for the children involved in silk spinning, artificial†¦show more content†¦Children working in the mines worked 12-hour shifts and were beaten if they did not work quick enough. The glass industry employed young boys for 12-hour shifts in front of unsafe, fiery furnaces. In the coalfields, boys operated the breakers, where they sat hunched over chutes as coal gushed beneath them, picked out the stone and slate, and breathed coal dust for a period of 10 hours. The abuses of child labor are strongly illustrated in a verse by Sarah G. Cleghorn: The golf links lie so near the mill That almost every day The laboring children can look out And see the men at play. In writing this verse, Cleghorn hoped to promote legislation of national laws protecting the employment of children to be passed. In 1912, Congress was persuaded to establish a Childrens Bureau. The movement to limit child labor arose from several different places. Crowded and unsanitary factory dormitories led to epidemics, which essentially spread to the nearby population. Concerned medical experts warned that the rigors of childhood employment resulted in a permanently weakened and damaged work force. Religious education, which laborers lacked, was a matter of concern because people argued that the factory dormitories contained an immoral atmosphere. These issues led to the passage of legislation, which favored protection of child laborers. In 1836, a Massachusetts lawShow MoreRelatedThe Most Dangerous Industry Of The United States957 Words   |  4 Pagescensus, two million children were working in mills, mines, fields, factories, stores, and on city streets across the United States. But with increasing numbers of children being put into the workforce, the conditions in which they worked rapidly declined. Such rapidly declining conditions were due to â€Å"compulso ry education laws, massive inflows of inexpensive immigrant labor, and technological innovations such as the widespread use of telephones instead of messenger boys.† Primarily being employedRead MoreThe Golden Door : The Land Of Economic Opportunity1255 Words   |  6 Pagesabsolutely everything they had to immigrate to the United States of America, known as the â€Å"land of economic opportunity†. Between the years of 1870 and 1900, there were around 12 million immigrants that arrived in the United States. Most of these immigrants migrated from European countries including Germany, Ireland, and England (Library of Congress). Over 70 percent of these immigrants entered through the area of what became â€Å"the golden door† in New York City (Library of Congress). Since these immigrantsRead MoreParenthood Act Of 2015 And Child Interstate Notification Act1710 Words   |  7 Pagesthe amount of public interest has grown exponentially. A number of bills regarding this policy issue such as Defund Planned Parenthood Act of 2015 and Child Interstate Notification Act have both greatly influenced the public’s opinion of abortion. Although, the issue of abortion hasn’t always been like this; according to Timeline of Abortion Laws and Events, an article from the Chicago Tribune, â€Å"The earliest anti-abortion laws were intended to protect women from untrained abortionists.† (Timeline)Read MoreFDR’s Alphabet Soup1158 Words   |  5 Pagesindustrial recovery and regulations during the time period. FDR stated, â€Å"Its object is to put industry and business workers into employment and increase their purchasing power through increased wages.† It did abundantly more than that. It also ended child labor, sweat shops, and lowered weekly wages in the mining industry. It set a â€Å"code of fair competition† in place that fixed prices, wages and established production quotas. In March 1934, the NRA created a set of industrial codes for all industriesRead MoreProstitution And Its Effect On Society Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution has been practiced in all ancient and modern cultures. In the United States, prostitution was originally widely legal. Prostitution was made illegal in almost all states between 1910 and 1915 due to the influence of the Woman s Christian Temperance Union which was influential in the banning of drug use and was a major force in the prohibition of alcohol. In 1917 the legally defined prostitution district Storyville in New Orleans was closed down by the Federal government over local objectionsRead MoreAccording To The National Institute Of Justice (N.D.) â€Å"The1413 Words   |  6 Pagespurpose including forced labor or sexual exploitation.† The U.S. government defines human trafficking in two different ways. The first is sex trafficking in which commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to per form such act has not attained 18 years of age. The National Institute of Justice also states that the second U.S. definition is the recruitment, harboring transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through theRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1740 Words   |  7 PagesHUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE UNITED STATES: WHY SOME STATES HAVE MORE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CALLS THAN OTHERS INTRODUCTION Human trafficking is a growing endemic affecting an estimated 35.8 million men, women, and children around the world annually, as reported by the Global Slavery Index (GSI). The United States is not immune to this problem and has successfully identified 21,434 cases of human trafficking through the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline since 2007. As with crimes of thisRead MoreRecognition and Legalization of Same-sex Marriage 1405 Words   |  6 Pagesrule amongst the states, but will soon be the majority. California , Delaware , Connecticut , Hawaii , Illinois , Maine , Maryland , Massachusetts , Minnesota , New Hampshire , New Jersey , New Mexico , New York , Rhode Island , Vermont , Washington , Iowa , and Washington D.C. are marriage equality states. Colorado , Oregon , Nevada , and Wisconsin laws allow gay and lesbian couples to enter into a domestic partnership or civil union. I hope that other states, particularly states in the South,Read MoreSocial Policy Essay6100 Words   |  25 Pagesupto 1945. During the period of 1900s to 1945s, there was various significant landmarks which focused on the social welfare of the people in the United Kingdom. The Uk government launched various welfare programmes through the social welfare provision, financial abet or social security which refers to a programme having the main objective is to provide a minimum level of the income to the people who don’t have financial support, employment and those who are elderly and disabled. Many researchersRead MoreBusiness Ethics: Child Labor in Wal-Mart8552 Words   |  35 Pageslabour wages, child labour, unequal pay and treatment, unsafe working environments, racial, gender and sexual discrimination. Based on Immanuel Kant’s theory, everyone should have sense of duty and right thing to do (McNutt, 2010). Thus, as a responsible corporation, management should comply and do right by its stakeholders especially toward employees, suppliers and local community such as ensured fair treatments and proper benefits given to employee. Besides that, feminist ethics also states that an

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

George Orwells Style of Writing Essay example - 1038 Words

Just by a simple glance at George Orwells style of writing one can grasp a lot. He first starts the essay by discussing how the narrator was poorly treated in Lower Burma when serving as a police officer. More specifically the narrator states, I was hated by large numbers of people,, and anti-European feeling was very bitter. From there one could interpret that although he was a British soldier with much power he was baited whenever it seemed safe to do so. He then goes into much detail and paints scenes into the readers mind such as how a European woman could not cross the market without having someone spit betel juice over her dress, to create a sense of remorse for the roughly treated Europeans. Furthermore, Orwell creates†¦show more content†¦The narrator then elaborates on his struggle of not making his hatred towards his job obvious; and says I hated it more bitterly than I can perhaps make clear. He even claims that it consisted of the dirty work of Empire at close q uarters. Furthermore, the narrator claims that seeing the convicts and prisoners oppressed him with suffering guilt; which in my opinion makes the reader sympathize for him being part of the British establishment; which restricts him from following his sympathy towards the Burmese. Orwells broad style of writing sways the reader into feeling how oppressed the narrator was to be part of the British establishment in Burma. Moreover, one could sense the narrators guilt of being part of the establishment and on the other hand, how he is forced to stay serene about which clearly symbolizes his lack of freedom. Orwells concise style of writing makes it clear that there was no freedom for the British in Burma whether they held a high position or no position at all. Later on, as the narrator receives a call about the elephant wrecking the bazaar, he arms himself with a Winchester rifle. I believe that a weapon here is used as a sign of the British power; since, they have the weapons unlike the Burmese who had no weapons and were quite helpless against it. As the phone rings, the narrator is put in a complex situationShow MoreRelatedBig Brother Is Watching You Essay880 Words   |  4 Pagesrealizes the true price of freedom as he sacrifices his life to attain it. In 1984 (New American Library, 1950), George Orwell, the author, proficiently integrates short, direct sentences and bleak, elementary vocabulary into his uniquely passive style of writing to thoroughly convey his appalling vision of a totalitarian regime to the reader. George Orwell’s passive style of writing incorporates short, direct sentences that vividly portray the bleakness of Oceania. Orwell conveys the appallingRead MorePolitics and the English Language: George Orwell955 Words   |  4 Pages George Orwell’s article â€Å"Politics and the English Language† gives six rules that authors should follow by to be good writers. After reading the article, one notices how often these rules are broken by authors all the time. George Orwell’s article makes readers question whether or not an author knows how to dictate their own thoughts. By breaking Orwell’s rules, an author loses attachment with a reader, and therefore will be unable to convey their message successfully. George Orwell’s first ruleRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s Dystopia 881 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the most prominent examples of the hot topic today, â€Å"Dystopia†, was a novel written and published in 1949 by Secker and Warburg. Its name being â€Å"1984† by George Orwell. â€Å"Big brother is always watching,† the language the author utilizes drops subtle hints from time to time about what could possibly happen in the real world in near future. 1984 still remains one of the most intense and powerful warning signals about the peril of total government control. TheRead MoreAnimal Farm Literary Analysis710 Words   |  3 PagesGeorge Orwell, a writer of many novels and other literature, one of his most known is Animal Farm.This book is where Orwell’s political style as well as other techniques he used in his writing were used most. Animal Farm is about farm animals who are being neglected by their owner, and they decides to overthrow him and take control of their farm. However, that is only the the outer layer of the story, looking under the surface, this is an allegory detailing the Russian Revolution. The author wroteRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Voice Of A Generation 884 Words   |  4 PagesWhat would make a story the voice of a generation? George Orwell’s pieces of writing were the voice of an age due to his style of writing. Orwell follows the principles of imagery, tone and ethos, meanwhile creating his own rules. Orwell weaves these principles together to write two famous stories that are pack ed with ethos and told in great detail. Why give a common man more credibility than an emperor? Orwell’s writing style gives him immense credibility because of the sheer detail, vivid colorRead MorePolitics And Language In Animal Farm, By George Orwell720 Words   |  3 PagesGeorge Orwell was a political writer who made it his life’s goal to expose the injustices he saw in the world. He does this through the many novels and essays he writes. Animal Farm, one of his better known pieces, depicts the hardships faced by a group of farm animals in an attempt to claim the farm that had been exploiting them for the entirety of their lives. His fable is written as an allegory to comment on the Russian Revolution and to warn his audience of the corruption that entails power;Read MoreAnalysis Of Shooting An Elephant By George Orwell988 Words   |  4 PagesEric Arthur Blair, or commonly known as George Orwell, is the author of many compositions. Blair, the author of two of the most famous novels of the 1920s; Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four, was born in Eastern Indian. He joined the Indian Imperial Police in Burma but resigned in 1927 to become a writer (BBC). Orwell’s style of writing can be described as bold and vivid. He puts the truth in his writing. Orwell’s novel, â€Å"Shooting an Elephant,† was published in 1936. In the novel, a colonial policemanRead MoreAnalysis of Down and Out in Paris and London by George Orwell760 Words   |  4 Pages‘Down and out in Paris and London’ written by George Orwell is about the experience of a man working in a hotel. The first paragraph opens up with the personal pronoun, ‘our’ implying that the narrator is a worker there. ‘Twenty feet by seven by eight high’ and ‘one could hardly move without banging against something’ show that this ‘murky cellar’ is small. Due to this description the reader assumes that maybe the owners of this cafeteria are poor and could not afford a larger place. The word ‘cafeterie’Read MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s Shooting An Elephant 1191 Words   |  5 Pagesexperienced peace in two hundred and fifty years and has experienced a civil war since World War II (DVB.no). In George Orwell’s essay â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† (SAE) he describes firsthand the effects of imperialism on the Burmese people and his disapproval of their actions. He established his disapproval of the Burmese with literary devices and his direct first-person narration. George Orwell deems his essay â€Å"Shooting an elephant† credible with instantly addressing the experiences of being a policeRead MoreWhy I Write By George Orwell912 Words   |  4 Pages In George Orwell’s â€Å"Why I Write†, he explains the different motives rhetors have when writing books, essays, poems, etc. He explains where he falls on the spectrum of reasons for writing and how his motives have changed and transformed over the course of his lifetime. In the introduction of Orwell’s essay, he explains that he knew from a very young age that he was meant to be a writer, but that he chose to abandon that idea. In doing so, he felt that he was â€Å"outraging his true nature†. This phrase

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

People and Organization Implement Strategie

Question: Discuss about the People and Organization Implement Strategie. Answer: In order to attend to my deficiencies in regards to conflict and negotiations this action plan is made. The scope of this action plan is to implement strategies for the next 6 months period such that I am able to establish myself as a good manager with capabilities in negotiation and conflict. As I am an introvert and low compromising person by nature, I need to up skill by knowledge and skills in regards to being open and compromising for being an effective manager. The following course of action can be taken by me for attaining to areas of improvement. I can select a mentor for guiding me and developing this skill within me. My mentor will be one of my University Professor and if I show keen interests developing my skill set I am sure he will be guiding me. I will communicate to my mentor areas in which I am facing problems as against my skills and knowledge. I am sure that my mentor will be the appropriate person who will be able to provide me the necessary inputs for becoming the desired person I want to be. I will devote time in the library for developing my skills and knowledge in the particular area. We have a highly resourceful library which contains a variety of books. There are several books and case examples that can guide me through the process of developing my skills in being open and compromising. I will primarily refer to self-help books and audio-visual trainings for improving these skills of mine. I aim to attend a short-term course within my University that will help me improvise my skills in conflicts and negotiation. This course is especially designed and suited for professionals and managers in the field who want career improvement opportunities and prospects by attending this course. By attending this course for a period of 6 months I will also get a certificate which will be an added advantage for me in my job prospect. I will maintain a self-reflection journal in order to maintain my progress in the area. I will get feedback reading my skills in conflict and negotiation from my friends and colleagues through Johari Window Model and then maintain it. After completing the short term course and going through mentoring as well as self-help books, I will ask my friends to reconsider my characteristics in regards to conflicts and negotiation. This self-reflection journal will act as a guiding way for me to ensure whether I have made progress through the improvement planning undertaken or not. This self-reflection journal will also help me develop my characteristics as a manager. I am an introvert person hence in order to convert myself into an open personality, I will take various steps myself. I will indulge with various persons form other communities and University groups. I will make friendship with them and try to make myself as friendly in an effort to becoming an open person. Further I will henceforth not hesitate in mixing with new and unknown people and will not shy away from striking a conversation with them. Being a non-compromising person from the beginning will make it difficult for me to become the reverse of it. I will start improvement in this aspect by trying to accommodate friends views by sharing my views with them I will also try and negotiate all possibilities with them in a conscious effort.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Outline and Evaluate research into the effects of deprivation free essay sample

Deprivation refers the disruption of attachment that has already been made. Bowlby has conducted a case study of little John whose mother was admitted to the hospital and he showed effect of short term deprivation. He found that he had gone through 3 stages which he called the PDD sequence (Protest, Despair and Detachment). At first when he was separated from his mother, he showed signs of protest and he was crying, shouting and shows signs of desperate attempts to get his mother to return. But after a period of time, he appeared to be calmer but showed signs of depression, these include refusing to eat and play. At last, he rejected his mother at reunion although he looked okay on the surface. Criticism for the study is that it is a case study of an individual, so it cannot be generalized to the public. Bowlbly has also conducted a study on 44 juvenile thieves. We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and Evaluate research into the effects of deprivation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He interviewed 44 male teenage criminal who displayed affectionless psychopathy to check if they have experienced early separation in the first 2 years of age. He has found that 12 out of 14 affectionless psychopaths had experienced prolonged separation from mothers in the first 2 years. And 5 out of 30 who were not affectionless psychopaths had experienced deprivation. So he had jumped to the conclusion that deprivation before the age of two will lead to affection psycopathy and this supports his idea of critical period. However, his assumption is too big as he was trying to draw a cause and effect. He had not manipulated the variables and this is only a correlation study. Also, he has not taken into the account of what had happened during the period between 2 years old and teenage years. The boys may have other experiences e.g. joined a gang and that had lead them into being affectionless psychopaths. Also, the sample size is small and he has only used male participants in his study, so the sample is not representative and this study cannot be generalized. Bowlby wanted to use this study to proof his theory and he used an interview approach in this study. He might have asked leading question and lead the participants into answering the answers that he wanted. So this study may not be truthful. And this research is retrospective, which he had the participants to talk about their past, and memory could be distorted and may not give accurate answer. Moreover, there may be potential self-serving bias in the teenage boys as they may want to make excuses for their behaviour, so they may blame the situation and make themselves to appear in good light. Furthermore, Bowlby has suggested a maternal deprivation hypothesis. He proposed that a child needs continuous presence of a primary care giver in the first 1.5 to 2 years of age. Or else they will suffer from long term effects of deprivation, these include mental retardation, depression, affectionless psychopathy, etc. However, Rutters study on privated Romanian orphans has suggested effects of privation can be overcome as it was shown that there wasn’t long term damaging effects in the orphans after they have been adopted to a loving home.